TREK HIGHLIGHTS
- A long scenic drive from Kathmandu to Diktel Bazaar (1,530 m), the gateway town to the Kirat heartland of Khotang district.
- Village life in Chakhewa (2,300 m), Dhotre (2,752 m), and Maiyung (3,122 m), where Rai and Limbu communities farm ridgeline terraces far from any road.
- Rawadhap (3,426 m), the trek's second-highest point and one of its wildest camps, set among rhododendron and high pasture.
- Salpa Bhanjyang (3,348 m) and the nearby Salpa Pokhari, a lake sacred to Kirat, Hindu, and Buddhist pilgrims alike.
- Silichung Peak (4,153 m), the trek's highest point and one of the Mundhum tradition's most sacred sites, with views of Everest, Makalu, Lhotse, and Kanchenjunga.
- Hyakule and Hanspokhari, two remote highland settlements on the descent toward Bhojpur.
- Bhojpur (around 1,600 m), a historic hill town where the trek ends, with the option to fly or drive back to Kathmandu.
13-Day Mundhum Trek: What to Expect?
The Mundhum Trek does not appear on any mainstream trekking list, and for most of its route, you will not see another trekking group.
This 13-day journey follows ridgelines along the border of Khotang and Bhojpur districts, climbing gradually from Diktel Bazaar through a string of small Kirat villages before reaching Silichung Peak, the trek's high point!
You begin with a long road journey from Kathmandu into the eastern hills, and you end with a drive or short flight back from Bhojpur. In between, the trail moves through terraced farmland, rhododendron and oak forest, and high open ridges where five of Nepal's Himalayan giants come into view at once.
This is one of Nepal's newest official trekking routes, formally opened in January 2018, and the local communities along it are still building out teahouses year by year.
The full route covers roughly 80 km on foot, spread across eight trekking days between Chakhewa and Bhojpur, with the drive from Kathmandu to Diktel and the return leg bookending the trip.
Unlike the high-altitude routes in the west and north of Nepal, the Mundhum Trek stays under 4,200 m throughout, so the physical demands come more from long walking hours on rough ground than from thin air.
The terrain itself keeps changing. You start in forested valleys near Diktel, climb through terraced farmland and rhododendron forest toward Rawadhap, spend a night in high pasture, then descend again through a string of quiet Rai and Limbu villages on the way to Bhojpur.
Weather here tends to be milder than on Nepal's classic high routes, since the maximum elevation is modest, but the trail can still turn wet and slippery outside the dry season, so timing your trek for spring or autumn matters!
Why Do Mundhum Trail Trek With Himalayan Ecstasy Nepal?
- We have walked this route and know exactly which villages have a teahouse now, since new ones have opened steadily since the trail formally began in 2018.
- We handle all local permits, so you carry no paperwork.
- Our team still carries basic camping equipment as backup on this newly developing route, even though the standard itinerary sleeps in village teahouses throughout.
- We build the long Kathmandu to Diktel drive into the schedule with proper breaks, not a rushed single push.
- We keep group sizes small so the encounters with Rai and Limbu communities stay genuine and unhurried.
- We stay in close contact with village hosts along the route to track facilities and conditions, so your itinerary reflects the real situation on the ground.
Main Attractions of Mundhum Trek
This trek is built around a single idea: the Mundhum, the oral scripture and worldview of the Kiratpeople. Nearly everything you pass, from the villages to the ridgelines to the peak itself, connects back to it in some way!
Here are the sections of the trail that stay with trekkers the longest:
Mundhum: The Living Scripture of the Kirat
Mundhum is the ancient spiritual, philosophical, and cultural foundation of the Kirat civilization of Nepal, which includes the Rai, Limbu, Sunuwar, and Yakkha communities.
It is more than a religion. It is the entire worldview, customary law, and oral memory of these indigenous peoples, and it is considered one of the oldest continuous spiritual traditions in the Himalayas.
The word itself comes from Kirati roots: Mu or Mura means "mouth" or "verbal," and Thum or Dhum means "strong" or "power." Put together, Mundhum roughly translates to "the power of great strength," a force carried through spoken word!
The tradition rests on two interlocking pillars. Thungsap Mundhum is the pure, ancient oral tradition, made up of rhythmic chants, folklore, songs, and historical narratives passed down by word of mouth through generations.
Peysap Mundhum covers the written rules, social laws, behavioral codes, and guidance for life's major passages: birth, marriage, and death.
Four places carry particular weight in this tradition, and this trek passes through the heart of them:
Silichung Peak and Salpa Pokhari, Mount Kanchenjunga (known in Kirati as Sewalungma), Barahachhetra and the river confluences at Dobhan, and the hills of Khotang, Bhojpur, and Solukhumbu.
The Mundhum Trek route runs directly through the last of these regions, among the highest concentration of Kirati population and living Mundhum practice anywhere in Nepal!
Silichung Peak: The Trek's Highest and Most Sacred Point
Silichung Peak at 4,153 m is both the highest point of the Mundhum Trek and one of its most sacred.
In Kirati oral tradition, the Mundumi Nachhong (ritual singers) describe a spiritual path that follows the Arun Koshi river, climbs through Khuwalung, and rises to Silichung on the way to Ninamma, the sky. Local elders still tell stories of a mythical stairway to heaven said to begin at its summit.
From the top, on a clear day, you can see Mount Everest, Lhotse, Makalu, Cho Oyu, and Kanchenjunga, along with dozens of smaller peaks across the eastern Himalaya. The climb from Salpa Bhanjyang and back takes most of a day, and the ground underfoot is loose and rocky rather than technical.
Salpa Pokhari: A Lake Sacred to Three Faiths
Near Salpa Bhanjyang sits Salpa Pokhari, a natural lake that draws Kirat, Hindu, and Buddhist pilgrims.
Four festivals are held at the lake each year, on the full-moon days of Baisakh, Rishi, Kartik, and Mangsir Purnima, when pilgrims travel from as far as Khotang, Bhojpur, Sankhuwasabha, Dhankuta, and Solukhumbu to bathe and make offerings.
Local legend holds that the waters of Salpa Pokhari are powerful enough that bathing here removes the need to travel all the way to India's Ganges. Statues of the Kirati ancestral figures Sumnima and Paruhang, along with the ritual figure of Nachung (Dhami), have been placed at the site to mark its importance to Kirati religious life.
Rawadhap: The Trek's Wildest Stop
Rawadhap at 3,426 m is the second-highest point on the route and one of its most remote overnight stops. The trail here climbs through rhododendron forest and open pasture, with Mani walls and prayer flags marking the approach to the high country.
A basic village teahouse now serves trekkers here, though facilities stay simple given how far Rawadhap sits from any road. It is one of the quietest nights of the entire trek, with almost no other travelers passing through.
Kirati Villages: Chakhewa, Dhotre, Maiyung, Hyakule, and Hanspokhari
Between Diktel and Silichung, and again on the descent toward Bhojpur, the trail passes through a series of small Rai and Limbu settlements: Chakhewa, Dhotre, Maiyung, Hyakule, and Hanspokhari.
These villages farm ridgeline terraces, keep small livestock herds, and still practice Mundhum customs day to day. Because the trek is so new, very few outside visitors have passed through, and the welcome here feels unrehearsed.
Bhojpur: A Historic Hill Town at the Trail's End
Bhojpur, at around 1,600 m, marks the end of the trekking days. It is a long-established hill town known for its blacksmithing tradition and its mix of Rai and Newar communities.
After ten days of ridgeline walking, the streets, shops, and full-size bazaar of Bhojpur feel like a return to the wider world.
Diktel Bazaar: The Gateway to Khotang
Diktel Bazaar, at 1,530 m, is the district headquarters of Khotang and your last stop with full town facilities before the trail narrows.
It is a working hill bazaar rather than a tourist stop, with shops, guesthouses, and a steady flow of local traffic. Stock up on anything you might have forgotten in Kathmandu here, since Chakhewa and the villages beyond it offer far less!