TREK HIGHLIGHTS
- Cross the remote Kang La Pass at 5,360 m, one of the highest trekking passes in Nepal.
- Visit Phoksundo Lake, famous for its turquoise water and surrounding cliffs.
- Explore the 800-year-old Shey Gompa monastery beneath Crystal Mountain.
- Trek through a restricted region opened to foreigners only in 1989.
- Spot blue sheep, Himalayan tahr, and possibly the elusive snow leopard.
- Finish at Rara Lake, Nepal's largest lake, with a hike to Murma Top for panoramic views.
22-Day Upper Dolpo Trek Overview
The Upper Dolpo - Rara Lake Camping Trek is one of the longest journeys we operate. A flight to Nepalgunj and a short hop into Juphal opens the door to Dolpa district, the largest district in Nepal.
The trail follows the Thuli Bheri River toward Phoksundo Lake inside Shey Phoksundo National Park, then climbs over Kang La Pass onto the high desert plateau of Upper Dolpo, where dry ridgelines and scattered chortens mark villages built around yak herding and barley farming.
Beyond Shey Gompa, the route links a string of remote high-altitude settlements before dropping out of Dolpo region into the greener Mugu region, home to Rara Lake at 2,990 m.
A short flight from Talcha Airport connects back through Nepalgunj to Kathmandu, closing one of the most complete journeys available in Nepal.
Why Trek With Himalayan Ecstasy Nepal?
Upper Dolpo is not a route you can put together casually. Permits, camping logistics, and staffing all need careful planning before departure. Here is how our team supports you through a trek of this scale:
- Full Permit Handling: We process your Upper Dolpo, Lower Dolpo, and national park permits in advance, since these require lead time.
- Experienced Camping Crew: Our cook staff and camp crew have worked this route for years and know the limited water and camp sites well.
- Route Knowledge: We have completed this crossing many times and know current conditions at Kang La Pass.
- Flight Contingency Planning: Flights to Juphal and Talcha are weather-dependent. We build buffer days into the itinerary.
- Porter and Staff Welfare: We provide proper clothing, shelter, and insurance for our porters and camp staff.
- Small, Attentive Groups: We keep group sizes manageable so our guide can monitor pacing on the high passes.
Main Attractions of Upper Dolpo with Rara Lake Trek
Here's what you can expect during your 22-day trip with Himalayan Ecstasy Nepal:
Phoksundo Lake
Phoksundo Lake is regarded as one of the deepest lakes in Nepal. Its striking turquoise color comes from mineral deposits, not algae, which is why the water stays so clear.
The lake holds deep spiritual meaning for the local Bon community in nearby Ringmo village, and boating is not permitted, to protect the fragile ecosystem.
Shey Gompa
Shey Gompa is a roughly 800-year-old monastery built beneath the red slopes of Crystal Mountain, one of the holiest sites in Upper Dolpo for both Bon and Tibetan Buddhist pilgrims.
The monastery belongs to the Kagyu lineage and has survived largely untouched by modernization. Visiting monks may show you the interior shrine rooms and explain the significance of the surrounding kora (pilgrimage circuit), which many pilgrims still walk today.
Kang La Pass
Kang La Pass is the highest point of the trek and one of the more demanding crossings in Nepal.
On a clear day, the pass offers wide views back toward Phoksundo Lake and forward into the barren ranges of Upper Dolpo, with distant peaks of the Dhaulagiri range visible to the south.
Snow can linger on the northern side well into early summer. Crossing this pass marks the point where the trek shifts fully into the high desert plateau.
Rara Lake
Rara Lake is Nepal's largest lake by surface area and lies inside Rara National Park, which protects the surrounding pine and juniper forest.
The lake supports a resident population of snow trout found nowhere else, along with migratory birds that stop here in spring and autumn.
A walk around the shore, or the climb to Murma Top, gives a strong sense of scale for how large and untouched this lake really is.
The Bon Heritage of Dolpo
Much of Upper Dolpo's cultural identity comes from Bon, a religious tradition that predates Tibetan Buddhism in the region and is still practiced actively in villages like Ringmo.
Communities here maintain active Bon monasteries, annual festivals, and ritual practices passed down through generations.
Deeper into Upper Dolpo, Bon and Tibetan Buddhist symbols appear side by side: chortens, prayer flags, and carved mani stones marking the trail. This overlap reflects centuries of trade, since Dolpo historically sat on a salt route between Tibet and lowland Nepal.